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DEGIRO Review

Category Ranking
Good 4.0
Category : Tier 2 Broker
02.53.54.55
Lagger
Fair
Good
Excellent
4.0
DEGIRO
Sub-Scores
Company 4.0 / 5
Fee Structure 4.0 / 5
Platform 4.0 / 5
Availability
International
Absolute Score 4.0 / 5.0 Good

Key Takeaways

DEGIRO is one of Europe's largest low-cost brokers, serving more than 3.5 million client accounts and managing approximately €70 billion in client assets. 


Although DEGIRO operates under the publicly listed flatexDEGIRO group and benefits from a German banking licence, it remains best viewed as a high-quality Tier 2 broker that comes close to Tier 1 status. Investors gain access to broad exchange coverage, multi-currency investing and a wider product range than most European neobrokers. DEGIRO also removed mandatory security lending, which was historically an issue.


However, DEGIRO's conservative interpretation of PRIIPs and local-language KID requirements can result in significantly lower ETF availability for certains non-core countries like the Czech Republic or Greece. Combined with the fact that the broker mainly targets smaller investors holding on average €30k, limitations around automation, tax wrappers and reporting and advanced investing features prevents DEGIRO from fully matching the capabilities of brokers such as Interactive Brokers or Saxo.

  • Passive Investors: Suitable. Investors will appreciate DEGIRO's low ETF trading costs, broad exchange access and multi-currency functionality. However, the platform lacks recurring investment plans, cash interest and tax wrappers. Investors should also note that the lowest ETF commissions are generally linked to Tradegate Exchange which is a Single Market Maker Exchange.
  • Semi-Active Investors: Suitable. Investors will appreciate the broad exchange coverage, multi-currency functionality and access to international markets. However, ETF availability may vary in some smaller countries due to DEGIRO's conservative approach to PRIIPs and KID requirements.
  • Advanced Investors: Somewhat Suitable. DEGIRO offers several advanced features, including derivatives trading, securities lending, margin facilities and Elective Professional Client status. However, it lacks many of the advanced trading tools available through brokers such as Interactive Brokers or Saxo.

Pros & Cons And Suitability

Pros & Cons
  • Listed on stock exchange with German parent bank license
  • Long track record (since 2008)
  • Competitive fee structure
  • Broad Exchange Availability
  • Multicurrency
  • No Tax Wrappers
  • Average FX Fees
  • Some Reliance on SMM
  • No interest paid on cash holdings
  • No automatic or recurring investment option
  • ETF availability may vary by country due to PRIIPs and KID requirements
  • Expensive Share Transfer Out
Suitability
Passive
Passive
Suitable Passive Investors – Low costs and broad ETF access, but no recurring investment plans and incentives to use SMM
😊

Semi-Active
Semi-Active
Suitable Semi-active Investors – Strong exchange coverage, multi-currency support but potential limited ETF availability due to PRIIPs
😊

Active
Active
Somewhat Suitable Advanced Investors – Offers derivatives and professional client status, but lacks the depth of Tier 1 brokers
🤔

Country Availability

Check if DEGIRO is available in your country. Select a country to see local regulatory details.

  • Austria
  • Belgium
  • Bulgaria
  • Croatia
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Estonia
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Ireland
  • Italy
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Malta
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Romania
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Iceland
  • Liechtenstein
  • Norway
  • United Kingdom
  • Switzerland
  • Aland Islands
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • American Samoa
  • Andorra
  • Angola
  • Anguilla
  • Antarctica
  • Antigua and Barbuda
  • Argentina
  • Armenia
  • Aruba
  • Australia
  • Azerbaijan
  • Bahamas
  • Bahrain
  • Bangladesh
  • Barbados
  • Belize
  • Benin
  • Bermuda
  • Bhutan
  • Bolivia
  • Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Botswana
  • Brazil
  • British Indian Ocean Territory
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Brunei Darussalam
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cambodia
  • Cameroon
  • Canada
  • Cape Verde
  • Cayman Islands
  • Chad
  • Channel Islands and Jersey
  • Chile
  • China
  • Colombia
  • Comoros
  • Cook Islands
  • Costa Rica
  • Cote d'Ivoire
  • Curacao
  • Djibouti
  • Dominica
  • Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador
  • Egypt
  • El Salvador
  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • Falkland Islands
  • Faroe Islands
  • Fiji
  • French Guiana
  • French Polynesia
  • French Southern Territories
  • Gabon
  • Gambia
  • Georgia
  • Ghana
  • Gibraltar
  • Greenland
  • Grenada
  • Guadeloupe
  • Guam
  • Guatemala
  • Guernsey
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Guyana
  • Haiti
  • Honduras
  • Hong Kong
  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Jamaica
  • Japan
  • Jordan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kenya
  • Kiribati
  • Kosovo
  • Kuwait
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Laos
  • Lebanon
  • Lesotho
  • Liberia
  • Libya
  • Macao
  • Madagascar
  • Malawi
  • Malaysia
  • Maldives
  • Mali
  • Marshall Islands
  • Martinique
  • Mauritania
  • Mauritius
  • Mayotte
  • Mexico
  • Micronesia
  • Moldova
  • Monaco
  • Mongolia
  • Montenegro
  • Montserrat
  • Morocco
  • Mozambique
  • Myanmar
  • Namibia
  • Nauru
  • Nepal
  • New Caledonia
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Niger
  • Nigeria
  • Niue
  • Norfolk Island
  • North Macedonia
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Palau
  • Palestine
  • Panama
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Paraguay
  • Peru
  • Philippines
  • Pitcairn
  • Puerto Rico
  • Qatar
  • Republic of the Congo
  • Reunion
  • Russia
  • Rwanda
  • Saint Barthelemy
  • Saint Helena
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Lucia
  • Saint Martin
  • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
  • Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  • Samoa
  • San Marino
  • Sao Tome and Principe
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Senegal
  • Serbia
  • Seychelles
  • Sierra Leone
  • Singapore
  • Sint Maarten
  • Solomon Islands
  • Somalia
  • South Africa
  • South Georgia
  • South Korea
  • South Sudan
  • Sri Lanka
  • Suriname
  • Swaziland
  • Taiwan
  • Tajikistan
  • Thailand
  • Togo
  • Tokelau
  • Tonga
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Turkmenistan
  • Turks and Caicos Islands
  • Tuvalu
  • Uganda
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Republic of Tanzania
  • United States
  • United States Minor Outlying Islands
  • United States Virgin Islands
  • Uruguay
  • Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu
  • Vietnam
  • Wallis and Futuna Islands
  • West Bank and the Gaza Strip
  • Western Sahara
  • Zambia

Broker Snapshot

Why DEGIRO is A Tier 2 Broker?

DEGIRO fits into our Tier 2 classification despite its long operating history since 2008 and ownership by listed banking group flatexDEGIRO. The broker occupies a middle ground between newer European neobrokers and full-service international brokers, combining a relatively established track record with a low-cost, execution-focused offering. However, its overall product breadth, international reach and service offering remain more limited than those of many Tier 1 providers.

Established, Transparent and Cost-Focused

DEGIRO is a top notch neobroker. It has several characteristics of an established broker. It benefits from the financial transparency of its listed parent company, and is consistently profitable. While not a bank itself, client cash is held through flatexDEGIRO Bank AG, a licensed German bank. The parent company is publicly listed but not rated by the major credit rating agencies. But, its main competitors are not Tier 1 brokers that cater to high-net-worth individuals, but rather low-cost brokers such as Trading 212, Trade Republic and Scalable Capital. The average investor balance is €30k.

Company Info
  • Inception Year: 2008
  • Headquarters: Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • Key Owner: Bernd Förtsch (~19%); Public Shareholders (~75%)
  • Bank Affiliated: Yes
  • Listed on Stock Exchange: Yes
  • Parent Rating: No
  • Net Income: €160m (2025)
Regulation
  • Key Regulators: BaFin, AFM, FCA (legacy UK only)
  • i EU Entity: DEGIRO B.V.
  • i UK Entity: N/A
  • EU Regulator: BaFin (Germany), AFM (Netherlands)
  • i UK Regulator: FCA (legacy accounts only)
  • i EU Guarantee: 90% of net loss up to €20,000
  • i UK Guarantee: £85,000 (legacy accounts only)

Broad Exchange Access and Investor Control

DEGIRO stricly adheres to European PRIIPs legislation, meaning investors can only purchase ETFs for which the required KID documentation is available in the language of their account jurisdiction. As a result, ETF availability can vary between countries, and some products may not be accessible through certain local entities. Unlike most neobrokers, DEGIRO offers a multi-currency account. Cash balances are generally not remunerated. DEGIRO provides access to a broad range of traditional exchanges. The broker also offers an optional securities lending programme, with participating investors receiving 50% of the net lending revenue.

Features Overview
  • Base Currencies: USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, PLN, Others
  • ETF Availability: Broad, but subject to local KID restrictions
  • Multicurrency: Yes
  • Cash Interest: 0%
  • Margin Loans: Yes
  • SMM/Systematic Internaliser Reliance: Low (Tradegate used for Core ETF selection)
  • Exchanges: All Major Exchanges
Fee Structure
  • Custody Fees: None
  • Inactivity Fees: None
  • ETFs Dealing Fees: Low (€ 1)
  • FX Fees: Relatively Low (0.25%)
  • Deposit Fees: None
  • Withdrawal Fees: Low
  • Security Lending: Optional & Shared Revenue

Company

 company

We rate DEGIRO 4.0 out of 5. Founded in the Netherlands in 2008, DEGIRO became part of the flatexDEGIRO Group following its acquisition by flatex in 2020. Today, the flatexDEGIRO group serves approximately 3.5 million customers across 16 European countries and manages more than €70 billion in client assets. The parent company is publicly listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, consistently profitable and benefits from the transparency associated with quarterly reporting and extensive analyst coverage. DEGIRO's main operations remain centred in the Netherlands, while client cash is held through flatexDEGIRO Bank AG, a licensed German bank supervised by BaFin. Overall, these aspects are top notch for a neobroker.

DEGIRO, founded in the Netherlands in 2008, was acquired by flatex in 2020, creating the publicly listed flatexDEGIRO Group. The company is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and had a market capitalisation of approximately €3.4 billion as of 2026. Most shares are publicly traded, while founder Bernd Förtsch remains the largest individual shareholder with a stake of approximately 19%. Transparency is high, with detailed annual and quarterly reporting, extensive regulatory disclosures and broad coverage from European equity research analysts. The group is consistently profitable, reporting net income of approximately €160 million in 2025. While flatexDEGIRO also operates a licensed German bank, the group's core business remains brokerage and trading services, with a significant share of revenues generated from commissions, transaction-based income and interest-related activities.


flatexDEGIRO Bank maintains capital ratios comfortably above regulatory requirements and remains well capitalised by European banking standards. Following regulatory scrutiny in recent years regarding its lending and risk management practices, the group strengthened its governance, risk controls and capital position. While flatexDEGIRO Bank is not rated by the major credit rating agencies and is not considered a systemically important bank, its capital levels remain significantly above minimum regulatory requirements. As a result, we view the broker's financial position as decent, although the absence of an external credit rating makes it more difficult to independently assess default risk compared to larger rated banking groups.


  • EU Clients – DEGIRO operates under the Dutch and German regulatory framework, with DEGIRO B.V. supervised by the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) and client cash held through flatexDEGIRO Bank AG, a licensed German bank. Investors are covered by the Dutch Investor Compensation Scheme, which protects 90% of net losses up to €20,000 in the unlikely event that client assets cannot be returned.

  • Legacy UK Clients – Clients onboarded through the former UK entity remain covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) up to £85,000, subject to the applicable rules and eligibility requirements. 

  • Shares: DEGIRO does not publicly disclose a comprehensive list of its securities custodians. Client assets are held through segregated omnibus structures using external custodians and sub-custodians, while client cash is held with flatexDEGIRO Bank, a licensed German bank.
  • Cash: Your cash is deposited into FlatexDEGIRO Bank. 

DEGIRO faced regulatory scrutiny in recent years following deficiencies identified in its IT infrastructure, governance and risk management framework. Following its acquisition by flatex and the creation of flatexDEGIRO Group, the company invested heavily in upgrading its systems, compliance procedures and internal controls. The group also faced regulatory measures from BaFin, including temporary increases in capital requirements and fines related to supervisory shortcomings. These issues have largely been addressed and the group remains well-capitalised and profitable.

Fee Structure

We rate the fee structure a 4.0 out of 5. At first glance, DEGIRO appears to be one of the cheapest brokers in Europe, particularly for ETF investors using its Core Selection pricing, where eligible ETF transactions executed on Tradegate cost just €1 (€0 commission plus a €1 handling fee) - a Single Market Maker Exchange.  Foreign exchange fees are 0.25%, and a fixed €10 surcharge when using Manual FX. In addition, DEGIRO charges relatively portfolio transfer fees (€20 per position plus external costs), which can make switching brokers expensive for larger portfolios. 

ETFs traded on Tradegate under DEGIRO's Core Selection pricing typically cost €1 per transaction (€0 commission + €1 handling fee), while ETF purchases on most other exchanges cost €3 per transaction (€2 commission + €1 handling fee). Investors should be aware that the CORE Slection ETF pricing is linked to Tradegate, a SMM exchange with potentially higher spreads. Investors placing larger orders may wish to compare spreads and execution quality across venues.


  • AutoFX (0.25%): DEGIRO automatically converts currencies when you buy and sell foreign securities. This is the simplest option and is generally best suited for passive investors making occasional international investments.
  • Manual FX (€10 + 0.25%): Investors manually convert currencies and can hold foreign currency balances within their account. While the fixed fee makes it less attractive for small transactions, it can be beneficial for larger portfolios or investors making multiple purchases in the same foreign currency, as it reduces the number of currency conversions required.

Fee Simulation vs Competitors

Most of our readers have simple index portfolios. Using our Broker Total Cost Calculator, you can estimate the total cost of holding ETFs over your investment horizon. In our simulated scenarios, DEGIRO remains a very competitive option. We compare it against other Tier 1 and 2 brokers with strong financial records and broad international offerings. Specifically, we compare DEGIRO with Interactive Brokers and Scalable Capital, both of which are active in many of the same European markets. We assume investors purchase ETFs in the ETF share class currency (therefore no FX fees are included in the calculator below).

Fee Simulation

The simulation below assumes ETF purchases are executed on Xetra for all brokers shown. Exchange connectivity fees (€2.5 per exchange per year) are not included in the simulation.

  • Transfer portfolio to DEGIRO: Free.
  • Transfer portfolio from DEGIRO: €20 per position + external costs.
  • Internal portfolio transfer: €7.50 per position.
  • Exchange connectivity fee: €2.50 per exchange per year (exclude home market and ETF Core Selection)

Platform & Features

 platform

We rate the platform capabilities a 4.0 out of 5. DEGIRO offers one of the broadest investment universes among European Tier 2 brokers, providing access to major exchanges across Europe and the United States, including Xetra, Euronext, London Stock Exchange, SIX Swiss Exchange, Nasdaq and NYSE. Unlike most European neobrokers, it supports multi-currency investing and several advanced features, including options and futures trading, securities lending, margin lending (subject to local entity rules), and Elective Professional Client status for eligible investors. From that persective it's borderline a Tier 1 broker, hence our score.

However, DEGIRO falls short in several areas that have become increasingly important for long-term passive investors, like recurring investment plans or automated ETF savings plans. Joint, family and junior account structures are also unavailable.

Most importantly, ETF availability may be more restricted than expected in certain countries due to DEGIRO's strict interpretation of PRIIPs and local-language KID requirements, which can limit access to some otherwise widely available ETFs. Check our dedicated guide to this below.


Account Opening Process

Opening a DEGIRO account is generally straightforward and can often be completed online within a few minutes. Investors must reside in an eligible country and provide a supported bank account in their own name. Identity verification is completed digitally through a document scan and selfie verification process. While many accounts are approved within one business day, verification may take longer for non-EU residents or applicants requiring additional compliance checks.

UCITS ETFs Availability

DEGIRO applies a conservative interpretation of PRIIPs and local-language KID requirements. The broker explicitly links ETF availability to local registration and documentation rules, meaning investors in some countries may face more product restrictions than on brokers with a more flexible approach. As a result, ETF availability can vary significantly by country, particularly for niche ETFs or products that have not been registered in the investor's local market. The markets particularly affected are smaller CEE countries like the Czech Republic or Greece.
Available Not available

Key Exchanges

Xetra London Stock Exchange EuroNext Amsterdam EuroNext Paris EuroNext Brussels Six Swiss Borsa Italiana NASDAQ NYSE Quote Markets Warsaw Stock Exchange
Unlike many European neobrokers, DEGIRO provides access to a broad range of traditional exchanges across Europe and internationally. However, its lowest ETF pricing is linked to Tradegate, a regulated exchange where liquidity is largely provided by designated market makers. Investors should therefore consider both commissions and execution quality when comparing trading venues.

Features

Desktop Platform Mobile App Multicurrency Margin Loans Share Transfer Security Lending – Compensated Elective Professional Investor Status CREST Robo Advisory Cash Interest Automated Investing Family & Friends Sub-accounts
  • Account Types & Margin Trading: DEGIRO historically offered four account profiles: Basic, Active, Trader and Day Trader. However, the broker is gradually moving away from this structure, and profile availability now varies by country. In some jurisdictions, such as Ireland, new clients are generally onboarded with a Basic account, while Active and Trader profiles remain available only to legacy clients. Margin borrowing may still be available through DEGIRO's newer Margin Loan framework, although availability differs between entities. Experienced investors who meet MiFID II requirements may also apply for Elective Professional Client status, granting access to additional products and higher leverage in exchange for reduced investor protections.
  • Desktop Platform &  Mobile App 
  • Multicurrency: including choice between automatic or manual currency conversion.
  • Share Transfer: although share transfer out can be pricy
  • Opt-in securities lending programme: investors receive 50% of the net lending revenue generated from eligible securities
  • Elective Professional Investor Status 


Not available features:

  • Joint / Family Accounts: No joint, junior or family-linked accounts.
  • Automated Investing: No recurring investment plans or ETF savings plans.

DEGIRO offers access to options, futures, securities lending, multi-currency investing, margin facilities (subject to local entity rules) and Elective Professional Client status.


DEGIRO historically relied heavily on securities lending and previously required investors to open a separate Custody account to avoid participation. Following changes introduced between 2024 and 2025, new Custody accounts were phased out and securities lending moved towards an opt-in model. Today, participating investors generally receive 50% of the net lending revenue.

DEGIRO does not operate a proprietary exchange or Single Market Maker venue. Orders can be routed to a broad range of traditional exchanges, although the broker's lowest ETF pricing is linked to Tradegate, an exchange with a Single Market Maker. Beware of trading large amounts through this exchange.

There is no interest on cash for clients. 

Product Coverage

ETFs Stocks Mutual Funds Bonds Options Futures US Domiciled ETFs Derivatives CFDs Forex Crypto Commodities Margin
DEGIRO offers broad access to traditional investment products, including stocks, ETFs, bonds, mutual funds, options and futures across major European and US exchanges, while avoiding higher-risk products such as CFDs.

PRIIPs is an EU regulation that generally prevents retail investors from purchasing US-domiciled ETFs. While the rule is often associated with disclosure requirements, access restrictions are primarily driven by the absence of a PRIIPs-compliant Key Information Document (KID). In theory, investors who qualify as Elective Professional Clients under MiFID II may be exempt from these restrictions and gain access to US-listed ETFs. DEGIRO supports Professional Client status for eligible investors. 

DEGIRO historically offered Basic, Active and Trader account profiles, each with different levels of leverage and access to derivatives. Today, account profiles and margin availability vary by country, and some entities primarily onboard new clients with Basic accounts. Where available, margin borrowing limits depend on the composition and risk profile of the portfolio rather than a simple percentage threshold.

DEGIRO provides access to options and futures trading, although availability may depend on the local entity and account configuration.

User Satisfaction

Users consistently praise DEGIRO for its low fees and reliability as a European broker, making it popular for cost-conscious investors. While the platform is generally well-regarded, some users report slow money transfer times and occasional complexity for beginners.

Mostly Positive 100+ mentions · over past 12 months

What Users Like

  • Very low trading fees consistently praised
  • Reliable and stable platform
  • Good selection of ETFs and European markets
  • Easy-to-use interface for experienced traders
  • No hidden fees transparency

Common Complaints

  • KIDs issues for certain countries
  • Slow money transfer times (2-3 days)
  • Customer service responsiveness issues
  • Some complexity for beginners
  • Difficulty selling certain options instruments

⚠️ This sentiment analysis is based on our proprietary algorithm relying on sentiment from public user reviews and discussions. This section does not represent the view of Banker on Wheels.

Country Considerations

Available Tax Wrappers

No tax wrappers available.

Tax Reporting

  • Tax Handling: DEGIRO generally operates as a declarative broker, meaning investors remain responsible for filing and paying taxes in their country of residence. The broker provides annual tax reports and transaction statements to assist with tax reporting, but tax filing is generally not integrated with local tax authorities.
  • Reporting: Annual statements, transaction reports, portfolio overviews and tax summaries are available.
  • Withholding Taxes: DEGIRO applies withholding taxes required by the source country and reports them on account statements. However, support for reclaiming excess foreign withholding taxes is limited, and investors are generally responsible for pursuing any available refunds themselves.

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